Q.

Study the following.

Muliathi, Lupin, Ashwagandha, Petunia, Aloe, Colchicum,Tulip

How many of the above have radial symmetry of flowers?

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a

5

b

3

c

7

d

4

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

To analyze the symmetry of flowers in the given list—Muliathi, Lupin, Ashwagandha, Petunia, Aloe, Colchicum, and Tulip—it is important to distinguish between radial and zygomorphic symmetries.

Muliathi and Lupin exhibit zygomorphic symmetry in their flowers. These plants belong to the Fabaceae family, known for its characteristic bilateral (zygomorphic) flower structure. Zygomorphic flowers can be divided into two equal halves only along one particular plane, making them distinct from radially symmetric flowers.

The other flowers in the list—Ashwagandha, Petunia, Aloe, Colchicum, and Tulip—show radial symmetry. Radially symmetric flowers can be divided into two equal halves along multiple planes passing through the central axis.

Among the flowers listed, Muliathi stands out due to its unique association with the Fabaceae family, along with Lupin. The term "zygomorphic" is highly applicable to these flowers, as their structure reflects adaptation to specific pollinators.

In conclusion, Muliathi and Lupin do not possess radial symmetry but rather zygomorphic symmetry, aligning with the typical characteristics of the Fabaceae family.

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