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Q.

Successive (IE) values of three elements of third period are given below

Elements (IE1) (IE2)
(in KJmol–1)
(IE3)
X 513 4562 6920
Y 738 1451 7733
Z 1521 2666 3931

Atomic numbers of X, Y and Z respectively are

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a

11, 12, 18

b

11, 12, 13

c

11, 12, 19

d

11, 12, 1

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

In the element "X" sudden jump in IPis observed . Thus element "X" is a first group element
IP3 of element "Y" is abnormally high. Thus "Y" is a second group element
X,Y,Z belong to third period.
IP  of Z is very high compared to that of X and Y. Moreover no abnormal jump in its IP2 and IP3 values.
Z must be a noble gas.
from inspection the atomic number of X,Y,Z are 11,12,18.
 

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Successive (IE) values of three elements of third period are given below Elements (IE1) (IE2) (in KJmol–1) (IE3) X 513 4562 6920 Y 738 1451 7733 Z 1521 2666 3931 Atomic numbers of X, Y and Z respectively are