Q.

Sum of the last 20 coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)39, when expanded in ascending power of x is

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a

219

b

218

c

 40C20219

d

238

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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There are 40 terms in the expansion of 1+x39. Sum of the last 20 coefficients is
    S=39C20+39C21++39C38+39C39
   S=39C19+39C18++39C1+39C0

                                                     [Using  nCr=nCnr]
Adding the above two expressions, we get
           2S=39C0+39C1++39C39=239 S=238

                                          

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