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Q.

Suman deposited a particular amount of money into the two investment plans X and Y, which pay interest at rates of 8 and 9 percent annually, respectively. She got ₹1860 as a yearly interest. She would have received an additional ₹20 as annual interest if the investments in the two plans had been switched around. What is the total amount of money she put into both schemes?


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a

₹ 12000

b

₹ 22000

c

₹ 10000

d

₹ 32000 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let the amount invested in scheme X is a  and the amount invested in scheme Y is b.  
It is given that, the interest rate of scheme C is 8% and the interest rate of scheme Y is 9%.
Therefore, according to the question,
  8 100 y+ 9 100 y=1860 8x+9y=186000               .(1)   and 9 100 x+ 8 100 y=1860+20 9x+8y=188000               .(2)   Adding equations (1) and (2), we get,
17(x+y)=374000 x+y=22000 y=22000x                      ....(3)  
Now put this y in equation (1), and we get,
    8x+9(22000x)=186000 x+198000=186000  
x=12000 y=2200012000 y=10000  
Thus, Suman needs to invest ₹12000 in scheme A and ₹10000 in scheme B.
Therefore, the total amount of money she put into both schemes is ₹ 22000.
Hence option (2) is correct.
 
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