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Q.

Suppose a plant has tuberous roots and rhizomes both as underground structures. How can you distinguish a root from rhizome?

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a

Root has no scale leaves and nodes and internodes.

b

Root is thicker and rhizome is thinner.

c

Root remains non-green and rhizome becomes green on exposure to sunlight.

d

Root bears root hairs and rhizome does not bear any hairs.
 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Some plants have rhizome and roots as underground structures but roots  differ from rhizomes in having no scale leaves. A rhizome is a modified subterranean stem of a plant that is usually found underground. Stem possess nodes, internodes, buds and scale leaves where as roots lack nodes, internodes and scale leaves.

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