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Q.

Suppose  α,β,γ are complex numbers satisfying the following system of the equations  α+β+γ=6,α3+β3+γ3=87 and (α+1)(β+1)(γ+1)=33 . If 1α+1β+1γ=k , then the value of  [1k]  is (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)

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Detailed Solution

Let S1=α+β+γ  and  S2=αβ+βγ+γα and  S3=αβγ  
S1=6  and  (α+1)(β+1)(γ+1)=33
 S3+S1+S2=32
S2+S3=26   ………. (1)
Also  α3+β3+γ3=87
 S1(S123S2)+3S3=87
 216+18S2+S3=87
 18S23S3=129
6S2S3=43   ………. (2)
Adding (1) and (2)
7S2=69S2=697  and  S3=1137
 1α+1β+1γ=S2S3=69113

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