Q.

Suppose sea water is 0.38M aqueous solution of NaCl at 27°C. Then the pressure needed to purify sea water is:

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a

> 18.696 atm

b

0.84 atm

c

> 9.36 atm

d

1.4 atm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Molarity of seawater = C = 0.38 M

Temperature = 27°C = 300 K

R = 0.0821 L(atm) K-1 mol-1

The pressure needed to purify sea water = CRT = 0.38×0.0821×300 = 9.36 atm

Therefore, the required answer is B) > 9.36 atm.

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