Q.

Suppose that a bag A contains n red and 2 black balls and another bag B contains 2 red and n black balls. One of the two bags is selected at random and two balls are drawn from it at a time. When it is known that the two balls drawn are red, if the probability that those two balls drawn are from bag A is 6/7, then n =

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a

8

b

7

c

6

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

 AB
Redn2
Black2n

E1=Bag A Selected  P(E1)=12

E2=Bag A Selected  P(E2)=12

A=two balls are drawn it is red 

PAE1=C2  nC2  (n+2)          

 PAE2=C2  nC2  (n+2)

PE1A=12×C2  nC2  (n+2)12×C2  nC2  (n+2)+12C2  2C2  (n+2)=67

C2  nC2  n+1=67

   C2  n=6    n=4

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