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Q.

Suppose that the electric field amplitude of an electromagnetic wave propagating along x-direction is E0=120 N C-1 and its frequency is ν=50 MHz. choose the correct statement(s).

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a

The expression of electric field is E=120sinπ3x-100π×106 tj^.

b

The expression of electric field is E=60sinπ3x-100π×106 tj^.

c

The expression of magnetic field is B=40×10-8 sinπ3x-π×108 tk^.

d

Both (1) and (3)

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Since the wave is propagating along x-direction, therefore, electric field E is along y - direction and magnetic field B is along z-direction.

 k=2πλ=2πνc=2π×50×1063×108=π3

E=E0sin(kx-ωt)j^=120sinπ3x-100π×106tj^

As B0=E0c=1203×108=40×10-8 T

 B=B0sinkx-ωtk^=40×10-8 sinπ3x-π×108tk^

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