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Q.

Suppose the potential energy between electron  and  proton at a distance r  is given by  Ke23r3 . If  m  be the mass of electron, then application of Bohr’s theory to hydrogen atom in this case shows that 
1) energy in the nth  orbit is proportional to  n6
2) energy is proportional to m3  
3) energy the  nth  orbit is proportional to  n2
4) energy is proportional to  m3

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answer is 12.

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Detailed Solution

Since,  |F|=dUdr=Ke2r4                            ...........(1)
                Ke2r4=mυ2r                             ............(2)
According to Bohr’s Quantisation Rule,  we have
mυr=nh2π        ………….. (3)
From (2) and (3), we get 
r=(4π2e2Kh2)mn2=K1(mn2)       …………. (4)
Since total energy E is half the potential energy, so we have 
 E=Ke26r3=Ke26(K1mn2)3=Ke2n66K13m3
So, total energy is En6  and  Em3

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