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Q.

Suppose y = y(x) be the solution curve to the differential equation dydxy=2ex such that limxy(x) is finite. If a and b are respectively the x - and y - intercepts of the tangent to the curve at x = 0, then the value of a - 4b is equal to _________.

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

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dydxy=2ex is a linear differential equation in y I.F. =edx=ex solution of D.E  is yex=2exe2xdxy=2+ex2+Cexlimxy is finite limx2+ex2+C.ex finite 

This is possible only when C = 0

y=y(x)=2+ex2dydx=12exdydxx=0=12=m,y(0)=2+12=32

 equation of tangent at (0, -3/2)

y+32=12(x0)x+2y=3a=3,b=32a4b=3+6=3

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