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Q.

Suppose y = f(x) is a differentiable function of interval [a, b], such that f'(a)=f'(b) . Then, consider the following statement P, 
P : There exists atleast one c(a,  b)  such  that  f'(c)=f(c)f(a)ca 
Then which of the following options is/are correct?  
 

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a

There exists at least one function y = f(x) such that P is false 

b

There exists at least one function y = f(x) such that P is true 

c

Statement P is false for all possible functions y = f(x) 

d

For all possible functions y = f(x), statement P is true 

answer is A, C.

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Detailed Solution

 
f'(a)=f'(b) means tangents at A, B are par 
Hence AC such that AC is tangent at C
 mAC=f(c)f(a)ca=mT@c=f'(c)
g(x)={f(x)f(a)xa;  xaf'(a)  ;                  x=a     

 if g(x) is not strictly monotonic, then 
c(a,  b):  g'(c)=0  f'(c)=f(c)f(a)ca
Otherwise, we assume  g(a)g(x)g(b)

g(x)g(b)f(x)f(a)+(xa)g(b)

now  f'(b)=limtbf(t)f(b)tblimtbf(a)f(b)+(ta)g(b)tb

f(b)g(b)g(x)g(a)=f'(a)



This is only possible when g(x) = g(a) = g(b) = constant 
 

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