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Q.

System of equation x + 3y + 2z = 6 , x+λy+2z=7 , x+3y+2z=μ has 

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a

 Unique solution if λ=2,μ6

b

 Infinitely many solution if λ=4,μ=6

c

 No solution if λ=5,μ=7

d

 No solution if λ=3,μ=5

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

x+3y+2z=6----ix+λy+2z=7----iix+3y+2z=μ----iii

 A) If λ=2, then D=0, therefore unique solution is not possible 

 B) If λ=4,μ=6x+3y=62zx+4y=72zy=1 and x=32z

Substituting in equation (iii) 
3 – 2z + 3 + 2z = 6 is satisfied 
  Infinite solutions
 C) λ=5,μ=7

 Consider equation (ii) and (iii) x+5y=72z

x+3y=72zy=0x=72z are solution  Sub. In (i) 

72z+2z=6 does not satisfy 

 no solution  D) if λ=3, μ=5

then equation (i) and (ii) have no solution 

no solution 

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