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Q.

Tell whether the following statement is true or false:


AD, BE, CF are the altitudes of triangle ABC such that AD = BE = CF, then triangle ABC is an equilateral triangle.


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a

True

b

False 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given AD, BE, CF are the altitudes of triangle ABC such that AD = BE = CF.
For the triangles BEC and BFC,
BE = CF                (given)
BEC=BFC     (given)
BC = BC               (common in both triangles)
Therefore, triangles BEC and BFC are congruent triangles using RHS postulate.
Now, as triangles are congruent, so ABC=ACB  .
Now, for the triangles ADB and ADC,
ADB=ADC         (given)
AD = AD                 (common in both triangles)
ABC=ACB         (proved above)
Therefore, triangles ADB and ADC are congruent triangles using ASA postulate.
Now, as triangles are congruent, so AB = AC.       Similarly, triangles BFC and CFA are congruent triangles using ASA postulate.
Now, as triangles are congruent, so BC = AC.
Therefore, AB = AC = BC.
Hence, ABC is an equilateral triangle.
Given statement is true.
Hence, option 1 is correct.
 
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