Q.

The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length ‘L’ suspended from the ceiling of a vehicle which moves without friction down a fixed inclined plane of inclination'α'  is given by

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a

2πLg tanα

b

2πLgcosα

c

2πL

d

2πLg sinα

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Due to the frame getting an acceleration(gsinθ)  downwards, there will be a pseudo force (mgsinα) on the bob, at an angle(α+π2)  from vertical downward ‘g’.

Question Image Question Image

The magnitude of resultant accelerationa1=g  

a2=gsinα(α|=α+π2)

a=a12+a22+a1a2cosθ|

a=g2+g2sin2α+2g2sinαcos(π2+α)

a=g2+g2sin2α2g2sin2αa=gcosα

a=g2g2sin2α=g2(1sin2α)

T=2πLa=2πLgcosα

a=g2cos2α=gcosα

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