Q.

The 4th overtone of a closed organ pipe is same as that of 3rd overtone of an open pipe. The ratio of the length of the closed pipe to the length of the open pipe is :

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a

9 : 8

b

9 : 7

c

7 : 9

d

8 : 9

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

nth overtone of a closed pipe is (2n+1)V4

nth overtone of an open pipe is (n+1)V2
4th overtone of a closed pipe is 9V4c

3rd overtone of an open pipe is 4V20
According to the given condition,

9V4c=4V20

c0=98

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The 4th overtone of a closed organ pipe is same as that of 3rd overtone of an open pipe. The ratio of the length of the closed pipe to the length of the open pipe is :