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Q.

The absolute temperature of a gas is increased 3 times. What will be the increase in rms velocity of the gas molecule ?

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Detailed Solution

The r.m.s velocity of gas molecule is given by
Vrms =3KTMVTV1V2=T1T2=T3TV2=3V1
The r.m.s velocity of gas molecule is increase by 3times of its original velocity.
Increases in RMS velocity = V2 – V1=3V1V1=0.732V1

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The absolute temperature of a gas is increased 3 times. What will be the increase in rms velocity of the gas molecule ?