Q.

The acceleration due to gravity would be half of its value at sea level at an altitude

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a

2R

b

(2+1)R

c

R

d

(21)R

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Acceleration due to gravity is given by:
g=GMR2

Let gh be the value of acceleration due to gravity at certain height h

gh=GM(R+h)2 

gh=g2

g2=GM(R+h)2

g2=GMR2(1+hR)2

g2=gR2(R+h)2                                  

12=R2(R+h)2

12=(RR+h)2

12=RR+h

R+h=2R

h=2RR

h=R(21)

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