The amount of urine output per day by a normal human being is

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4-5 liters

3-4 liters

1-1.8 liters

0.5-0.75 liters

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- Glomerular Filtration is the primary step in urine formation is the filtration of blood, which is run by the glomerulus and is known as glomerular filtration.
On a median amount 1200 mL of blood is filtered by the kidneys per minute which constitute roughly 15th of the blood pumped out by each ventricle of the heart during a second.
The glomerular capillary sign causes filtration of blood through three layers, that is: the endothelium of glomerular blood vessels, the epithelium of the glomerular capsule and a basement membrane between these two layers. These three structures form the filtration membrane.
The epithelial cells of the tissue layer called podocytes are arranged in an intricate manner so that they leave some minute spaces called filtration slits or slit pores.
Tubular Reabsorption: This is the second step. A comparison of the amount of the filtrate formed per day (180 liters per day) there upon of the urine released (1.5 liters), suggest that nearly 99 percent of the filtrate possesses to be reabsorbed by the renal tubules. This process is known as reabsorption.
Therefore the correct answer is 1-1.8 liters.
Hence, the correct answer is 3.

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