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Q.

The angle of elevation of the top of a tree
at a point B due south of it is 60° and at a point C due north
of it is 30°. D is a point due north of C where the angle
of elevation is 15°, then given 3=1811 and BC×CD=

23×32×19×11, the height of the tree is

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a

38

b

33

c

88

d

57

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Let A be the top of the tree OA = h (Fig. 27.50)
B, C, D be the three point of observation such then ABO =
60°, ACO = 30° and ADO = 15°

Question Image

Then BC=BO+OC=hcot60+cot30

=h(3+1/3)=(4/3)hCD=hcot15hcot30=h(2+33)=2h

So that   23×32×19×11

            =43×2h2=4×2×1119h2 3=1911 h2=32×192h=57

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