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Q.

The angles of a triangle are arranged in ascending order of magnitude. If the difference between two consecutive angles is 10 ° ,  find the three angles.


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a

50°, 30 °, 70 °

b

30°, 40 °, 60 °

c

50°, 60 °, 70 °

d

40°, 50 °, 60 ° 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that the angles of a triangle are arranged in ascending order of magnitude. If the difference between two consecutive angles is 10 ° .  
We know that the sum of all the angles of a triangle = 180 °  .
Let the first angle be x  , the second angle be x+ 10 °  and, the third angle be x+ 10 ° + 10 °  .
Hence, we can write that,
x+x+ 10 ° +x+ 10 ° + 10 ° = 180 °  
  3x+ 30 ° = 180 °  
  3x= 180 ° 30 °  
  3x= 150 °  
  x= 150 ° 3  
  x= 50 °  
We can calculate the second angle by substituting the value of x in the second angle, x+ 10 ° = 50 ° + 10 ° = 60 °  
 Similarly, the third angle,
x+ 10 ° + 10 ° = 50 ° + 10 ° + 10 ° = 70 °  
The first angle is 50 °  , the second angle is 60 °   and the third angle is 70 °  .
Hence, the correct option is 3.
 
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