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Q.

The area bounded by the curve y=f(x)=x42x3+x2+3, x-axis and ordinates corresponding to
minimum of the function f(x) is

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a

1

b

91/30

c

30/9

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

f(x)=4x36x2+2x=2x2x23x+1=2x(2x1)(x1).

Since f is a differentiable function, so extremum points of f(x) we must have f(x)=0 so x=0,1/2,1. Now f′′(x)=12x2

12x+2,f′′(0)=2,f′′(1)=2 and f′′(1/2)=36+2=1

Thus the function has minimum at x=0 and x=1. Therefore, the required area =01x42x3+x2+3dx (See Chapter 14 for area as definite integral)

=x55x42+x33+3x01=1512+13+3=9130

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The area bounded by the curve y=f(x)=x4−2x3+x2+3, x-axis and ordinates corresponding tominimum of the function f(x) is