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Q.

The area of an equilateral triangle ABC is 17320.5 cm2 . With each vertex of the triangle as centre, a circle is drawn with radius equal to half the length of the side of the triangle (see Fig.). Find the area of the shaded region. (Use π = 3.14 and 3 = 1.73205)

The area of equilateral triangle ABC is 17320.5 cm^2 . With vertices of  triangle as centre, a circle is drawn with radius equal to half length of the  side of the triangle.

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Detailed Solution

We know that,  formula for the area of the sector of a circle

Area of the sector = θ3600 × πr2

 Area of circle = πr2 

Given that,

Area of an equilateral triangle ABC = 17320.5 cm2

34 × (side) 2=  17320.5 

(side) 2 = ( 17320.5  × 4) / 3

( 17320.5  × 4) / 1.73205

10000× 4

= 100 ×2

= 200 cm

Now we find the radius

Radius = 1/2 × (side length)

=  1/2 × (200)

= 100 cm

We know that, all the interior angles of an equilateral are of 600

θ =  600

Thus, Area of the sector = θ3600 × πr2

Area of the 3 sector = 3×  6003600 × 3.14 × (100)2

= 15700 cm2

Area of shaded region = Area of triangle ABC - Area of the 3 sectors

= 17320.5--15700

= 1620.5 cm2

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