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Q.

The area of the upper half of the circle whose equation is x-12+y2=1 is given by

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a

π2

b

π

c

π3

d

π4

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The given equation of the curve is x-12+y2=1

The upper half of the curve is y=1-x-12

This cuts the x- axis at 0.0,2,0

The rough sketch of required area is as below

 

Question Image

The area of the shaded region is 021-x-12dx

Hence, 

  021=x-12dx =x-1221=x-12+12sin-1x-1102 =π2

Therefore, the area of the upper half of the given circle is π2 square units.

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