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Q.

The average kinetic energy of gaseous molecules is

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a

(3/2)kBT

b

RT

c

kBT

d

(1/2)kBT

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In kinetic theory it is assumed that average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

At a particular temperature, the distribution of speed of different gaseous particles is constant.

The average kinetic energy of gaseous molecules expression is:

K.E.=32kBT

kB is the Boltzmann's constant and T is the temperature.

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The average kinetic energy of gaseous molecules is