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Q.

The block A is of mass m and block B is mass M . Block B is resting on a smooth horizontal surface, while friction coefficient between blocks A and B is μ . What maximum force F can be applied so that block A does not slip over the block B .

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a

(M+a)μg

b

(M+m)μg

c

(M+m)μa

d

(M+g)μa

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The maximum friction that can available for block A =μmg . If a is the maximum acceleration that this friction provides to block A , then by Newtown's second law

                                      μmg = ma

                                       a = μg .

For both the blocks move together with acceleration a ,

                                 F = (M+m)a

                                     =(M+m)μg .

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