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Q.

The centers of a set of circles, each of radius 3, lie on the circle x2+y2=25 .  The locus of any point in the set is

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a

4x2+y264

b

3x2+y29

c

x2+y225

d

x2+y225

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Let (h, k) be any point in the set. Then the equation of circle is  (xh)2+(yk)2=9
But (h, k) lies on  x2+y2=25. Therefore,
h2+k2=25
2 distance between the centers of two circles 8   or   4h2+k264    
Therefore, the locus of (h, k) is 4x2+y264 .
 

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The centers of a set of circles, each of radius 3, lie on the circle x2+y2=25 .  The locus of any point in the set is