Q.

The centre C of a thin uniform rod AB of mass m and length l is rigidily fixed to axle  OO' , such that the angle between the rod and axle  OO'  is  θ=37o (see figure). An external torque is applied on the axle  OO'  such that the system rotates with angular  velocity  ω0. Friction is absent, then choose the INCORRECT
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a

The magnitude of the angular momentum of the rod about C is  ml2ω20

b

The magnitude of angular momentum of the rod about the axle  OO'  is  3ml2ω100

c

The magnitude of angular momentum of the rod about the axle  OO'  is  ml2ω20 

d

The external torque on the axle  OO'  about C is  ml2ω225

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Let angular momentum of rod about c is  LC
Let us consider an element of length dr at a distance r from C
So angular momentum of this element about C,
 dLC=(Mldr)(ωr)(rsinθ)
So   LC=1/21/2MLdr(ωr)rsinθ
 =ml212ωsinθ=ml2ω20
Let  LOO'  be the angular momentum of rod about   OO'
So  LOO'=kω
 =(ml212sin2θ)ω LOO'=3ml2ω100
Now Angular momentum about c has two components. Let  LH  and  LOO'  are component of angular momentum about C along horizontal and  OO'  (vertical)
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 tanθ=LHLOO'LH=LOO'cotθ
so  dLHdt=LOO'cosec2θdθdt

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