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Q.

The circuit PQRS shown in the figure consists of two resistances R1 & R2 connected to two ideal voltmeters V1 & V2. A time varying uniform magnetic field B(t) exists in a circular region of radius a and it is directed into the plane of the figure. Bt=B0t  where  B0 is a positive constant having proper dimensions and t is the time. 

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a

The reading of V1  is πa2B0R1R1+R2

b

Readings of two voltmeters V1 and V2 are same.

c

The magnitude of emf induced in the circuit PQRS is πa2B0

d

The reading of V2 is  πa2B0R1R1+R2

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

ϕ=πa2B0t      ε=dϕdt

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  ε=πa2B0   (induced emf) i=πa2B0R1+R2   (induced current) InloopABGH,

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on applying loop law, we get v1=iR1=πa2B0R1R1+R2

In similarly ΔV2=iR2=πa2B0R2R1+R2

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