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Q.

The coefficient of friction between the block and plank is μ and its value is such that the block becomes stationary with respect to plank before it reaches the other and end Then:

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a

The net work done by friction is negative

b

The work done by friction on the block is negative

c

The work done by friction on the plank is positive 

d

Net work done by the friction  is zero or positive

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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The work done by friction on the block is equal to change in KE
 W1=12mv212mv02=12m(mv0m+M)12mv02=ve

So, choice (1) is correct.
The work done by friction on the plank
 W2=12mv20=+ve
So choice (2) is correct.
Net work done by friction

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