Q.

The common oxidation states of Ti are

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a

+ 2, + 3 and + 4

b

– 3 and – 4

c

+ 2 and + 3

d

+ 3 and + 4

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The minimum oxidation state in transition metal is equal to the number of electrons in 4s shell and the maximum oxidation state is equal to the sum of the 4s and 3d
electrons.
Ti = [Ar] 3d24s2
Hence minimum oxidation state is +2 and maximum oxidation state is +4. Thus the common oxidation states of Ti are +2, +3 and +4

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