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Q.

The compound in which cation is isoelectronic with anion is

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a

NaCl

b

CsF

c

NaI

d

K2S

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

 (1) NaClNa+  +   Cl-                 (11-1)     (17+1) electrons Both Cation & anion have different no.of electrons (2) CsF Cs+  +  F-               (55-1)    (9+1)electrons Both Cation & anion have different no.of electrons (3) NaINa+  +  I-                (11-1)   (53+1)electrons Both Cation & anion have different no.of electrons

(4) K2SK++ S-2 Number of electrons in K+ =Z-1=19-1 = 18 Number of electrons in S-2 = Z+2 =16+2 =18 Hence both cation & anion have same no.of electrons(Isoelectronic)

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