Q.

The concentrated sulphuric acid that is peddled commercial is 95% weight .If the density of this commercial acides 1.834 g cm-3 the molarity of this solution is 

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a

12.0M 

b

15.7M 

c

17.8M 

d

10.5M 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

95%H2SO4 by weight means 100gH2SO4 solution   contains 95gH2SO4 by mass.   Molar mass of H2SO4=98gmol1  Moles in 95g=9598=0.969 mole   Volume of 100gH2SO4 = mass  density =100g1.834gcm3 =54.52cm3=54.52×103L  Molarity = Moles of solute  Volme of solute in L =0.96954.52×103=17.8M

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