Q.

The conductivity of 0.001 M acetic acid is 5 × 10–5 S cm–1 and 0 is 390.5 S cm2 mol–1 then the calculated value of dissociation constant
of acetic acid would be

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a

81.78 × 10–4

b

81.78 × 10–5

c

16.38 × 10–6

d

18.78 × 10–7

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given concentration (C) = 0.001 mol.L-1

Specific conductance (k) = 4 X 10-5.

Molar conductivity =k ×1000C= 4×10-5×10000.001=40S.cm2.mol-1. 

Degree of ionization (α)=mcm=403900.1025

Acid dissociation constant (Ka)= Cα21-α= 0.001×(0.1025)21-0.1025=1.18×10-5

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The conductivity of 0.001 M acetic acid is 5 × 10–5 S cm–1 and ∧0 is 390.5 S cm2 mol–1 then the calculated value of dissociation constantof acetic acid would be