Q.

The consecutive digits of a three digit number are in G.P. If the middle digit increased by 2, then they from an A.P. If 792 is subtracted from this, then we get the number constituting of same three digits but in reverse order. Then number is divisible by

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a

7

b

none of these

c

49

d

19

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

Let three digits be xyz  given y2 = xz   ...(1)
 2(y + 2) = x + z    ...(2)
 100x + 10y + z – 792 =100z + 10y + x
 x–z = 8      ...(3) (2)2 - (3)2 then
 4xz = 4(y + 2)2 – 64    ...(4)
from (1) 

y2 = (y + 2)2–16  y = 3 and x + z = 10
 x = 9, z = 1 Now xyz = 931 = 72.19

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