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Q.

The coordinates of the middle point of the chord 

intercepted on line lx+my+n=0 by the circle  x2+y2=a2 are 

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a

 lnl2+m2,mnl2+m2

b

1l2+m2,ml2+m2

c

none of these

d

ln12+m2,mnl2+m2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let x1,y1  e the mid-point of the chord 

 intercepted by the circle  x2+y2=a2 on the line  lx+my+n=0

Then, the equation of the chord of the circle  x2+y2=u2

whose middle point is  x1,y1 is 

xx1+yy1a2=x12+y12a2

 xx1+yy1=x12+y12                    ........(i)

Clearly,  lx+my+n=0 and (i)    represents the same line.

  x1l=y1m=x12+y12n=λ, say  x1=lλ,y1=mλ and x12+y12=nλ l2+m2λ2=nλ λ=nl2+m2

 x1=lil2+m2,y1=mml2+m2

Hence, t e reqmre point  is  ml2+m2,mn12+m2 

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