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Q.

The correct code for stability, of oxidation stares for given cations is :
(i) Pb2+>Pb4+,Tl+<Tl3+          (ii) Bi3+<Sb3+,Sn2+<Sn4+
 (iii) Pb2+>Pb4+,Bi3+>Bi5+      (iv) Tl3+<In3+,Sn2+>Sn4+
 (v) Sn2+<Pb2+,Sn4+>Pb4+    (vi) Sn2+<Pb2+,Sn4+<Pb4+   

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a

(i), (iii) and (vi)

b

(v) and (vi)

c

(ii) and (iv)

d

(iii) and (v)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Due to inert effect the stability of lower oxidation state gradually increases while stability of higher oxidation state gradually decreases down the group in 13th to 15th. So correct orders are :
(iii) Pb2+>Pb4+,Bi3+>Bi5+
 (iv) Sn2+<Pb2+,Sn4+>Pb4+

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