Q.

The correct decreasing order of basicity of hydrides of group-15 elements is

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a

NH3>PH3>AsH3>SbH3

b

AsH3>SbH3>NH3>PH3

c

SbH3>AsH3>PH3>NH3

d

PH3>AsH3>SbH3>NH3

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

In general, the basicity of group 15 hydrides decreases on moving down the group from NH3 to SbH4. This is due to the increasing size of the central atom and the decreasing availability of lone pair for donation. Thus, the correct order of basicity of hydrides is

NH3>PH3>AsH3>SbH3

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