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Q.

The correct match among the following in ‘lac operon’.

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a

a-gene  -  β-galactosidase

b

y-gene  -  Transacetylase 

c

z-gene - Permease

d

i-gene  -  Repressor

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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The lac operon consists of one regulatory gene. The i gene codes for the repressor of the lac operon. The z gene codes for beta-galactosidase (b-gal), which is primarily responsible for the hydrolysis of the disaccharide, lactose into its monomeric units, galactose and glucose. The y gene codes for permease, which increases permeability of the cell to β -galactosides. The a gene encodes a transacetylase. Hence, all the three gene products in lac operon are required for metabolism of lactose.

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