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Q.

The correct order of EM2+/Mo values with negative sign for the four successive elements Cr, Mn, Fe and Co is

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a

Fe>Mn>Cr>Co

b

Cr>Mn>Fe>Co

c

Cr>Fe>Mn>Co

d

Mn>Cr>Fe>Co

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

  • Usually across the first transition series, the negative values for standard electrode potential decrease except for Mn due to stable d5-configuration.
  • The electronic configuration of various elements in Mn2+ state is:

          Cr- [Ar] 3d4

          Mn-Cr- [Ar] 3d5     -half filled- most stable.

          Fe-Cr- [Ar] 3d6

          Co-Cr- [Ar] 3d7

  • So, based on above facts the correct order is: Mn> Cr> Fe> Co.
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The correct order of EM2+/Mo values with negative sign for the four successive elements Cr, Mn, Fe and Co is