Q.

The correct sequence of three layers of neural cells present in retina from outside to inside is

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a

photoreceptor cells, bipolar cells and ganglion cells

b

ganglion cells, bipolar cells and photoreceptor cells

c

photoreceptor cells, ganglion cells and bipolar cells

d

ganglion cells, photoreceptor cells and bipolar cells

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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The three layers of neural cells in the retina, listed from outside to inside:

  • Photoreceptor Cells: These are the outermost layer of neural cells in the retina. They include two types: rods (responsible for low-light vision) and cones (responsible for color vision).
  • Bipolar Cells: The bipolar cells are located in the middle layer of the retina. They receive input from the photoreceptor cells and transmit this information to the ganglion cells.
  • Ganglion Cells: These are the innermost layer of neural cells in the retina. They receive visual information from the bipolar cells and process it before sending the signals through their axons, which converge to form the optic nerve. The optic nerve carries visual information from the retina to the brain.

This sequence of neural cells represents the flow of visual information from the photoreceptors, through the intermediate bipolar cells, to the final output of the ganglion cells, which transmit the visual signals to the brain for processing and perception.

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