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Q.

The correct set of four quantum numbers for the valence electrons of rubidium atom ( Z = 37) is                                                                

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a

5,0,0+12

b

5,1,0+12

c

5,1,1+12

d

5,0,1+12

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given, atomic number of Rb, Z = 37 Thus, its electronic configuration is [Kr]  5s1. Since, the last electron or valence electron enter in 5s – sub shell. 

So, the quantum numbers are n = 5 l = 0 (for s – orbitals)

m=0(m=+  tol),s=+1/2   or1/2

 

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