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Q.

The cost of 2 milk chocolate packets with 50 chocolates in each packet is 1000. The cost of 5 packets of caramel chocolates with 75 chocolates in each packet is Rs. 1500? Is it true that the cost of caramel chocolate costs less ?


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a

True

b

False 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

We are given that there are two different kinds of chocolates which are sold in different types. The first chocolate is milk chocolate. There were 2 packets of milk chocolate where each consisted of 50 pieces which sold for Rs. 1000.
So, we will first find the rate of this chocolate. Now we are given that 1 chocolate packet has 50 chocolates. This means,
1 packet = 50 chocolates
Since we have 2 packets, so by using the unitary method, we have,
2×1 packet = 2 × 50 chocolates
⇒2 packets = 100 chocolates
So, in 2 packets we will have 100 chocolates as the cost of 2 packets was Rs. 1000. It means,
Cost of 100 chocolates = Rs.1000
So, we first find the cost of 1 chocolate
Cost of 1 chocolate = 1000 10 =10  
⇒Cost of 1 milk chocolate = Rs.10
Now we will look at the cost of other chocolate. Secondly, we have caramel chocolate. 5 packets of caramel chocolates are sold for Rs.1500.
As, 1 packet of caramel consists of 75 chocolates, it means,
1 packet of caramel = 75 chocolates
So, by unitary method,
5 packets of caramel= 5×75 chocolates.
⇒ 5 packets of caramel = 375 chocolates.
So, we get, in 5 packets, we have 375 pieces of caramel chocolates as 5 packets cost Rs. 1500, it means
375 pieces of caramel chocolate = Rs.1500
So,
1 piece of caramel chocolate = 1500 375 =4  
So, we get,
1 piece of caramel chocolate cost = Rs. 4
So, clearly, caramel chocolate costs less.
Hence, the given statement is true.
 
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