Q.

The crystal field stabilising energy for [CoCl6]4– is 18000 Cm–1. Then the C.F.S.E for [CoCl4]2– will be

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a

6000cm–1

b

16000cm–1

c

18000cm–1

d

8000cm–1

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

[(CoCl6​]4− and [CoCl4​]2− have octahedral and tetrahedral geometries respectively.

For [(CoCl6​]4−, the CFSE Δo​=18000cm−1.

The relationship between the crystal field stabilization energies for octahedral and tetrahedral field is Δt​=94​Δo​
Substitute value in the above expression.
[CoCl4​]2−=4/9​×18000cm−1=8000cm−1.

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The crystal field stabilising energy for [CoCl6]4– is 18000 Cm–1. Then the C.F.S.E for [CoCl4]2– will be