Q.

The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a cross-section of 8 cm2, one end of which has 40 fine holes each of area 10-8 m2 .  If the liquid flows inside the tube with a speed of 0.15 m min1 , the speed with which the liquid is ejected through the holes is

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a

0.05ms-1

b

0.5ms-1

c

5 ms-1

d

50 ms-1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

 

According to equation of continuity,

 (area  a )  x  (velocity  v )  =  constant

Av1=Av2

v2=A1V1A2=8×10-4×0.156040×10-8=5m/s

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The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a cross-section of 8 cm2, one end of which has 40 fine holes each of area 10-8 m2 .  If the liquid flows inside the tube with a speed of 0.15 m min−1 , the speed with which the liquid is ejected through the holes is