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Q.

The de Broglie wavelength (λ) associated with a photoelectron varies with the frequency (v) of the incident radiation as, [v0 is threshold freqency]

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a

\lambda \propto \frac{1}{{{(v-{{v}_{0}})}^{\frac{1}{4}}}}\

 

b

\lambda \propto \frac{1}{{{(v-{{v}_{0}})}^{\frac{3}{2}}}}\

 

c

\lambda \propto \frac{1}{(v-{{v}_{0}})}\

 

d

\lambda \propto \frac{1}{{{(v-{{v}_{0}})}^{\frac{1}{2}}}}\

 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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KE of photoelectrons
KE =h\upsilon -h{{\upsilon }_{0}}\ ... (1)

\lambda =\frac{h}{\sqrt{2mKE}}\ ... (2)

substituting 1 in 2   

     \lambda ={\frac{h}{\sqrt 2mh\left( v-{{v}_{0}} \right)}}     ( \therefore \ h, m are constants)

\Rightarrow \lambda \propto \frac{1}{{{\left( v-{{v}_{0}} \right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}}}

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The de Broglie wavelength (λ) associated with a photoelectron varies with the frequency (v) of the incident radiation as, [v0 is threshold freqency]