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Q.

The degree of bi-quadratic polynomial is

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a

2

b

3

c

4

d

5

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

A biquadratic polynomial, also known as a quartic polynomial, is defined as a polynomial of degree four. The degree of a polynomial is determined by the highest power of the variable present in the expression. In a biquadratic polynomial, this highest power is four, indicating that the polynomial includes a term with the variable raised to the fourth power.

The general form of a biquadratic polynomial is:

f(x) = ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e

where:

  • a, b, c, d, e are constants, and
  • a ≠ 0 (to ensure the polynomial is indeed of degree four).

For example, consider the biquadratic polynomial:

f(x) = 2x4 - 3x3 + 5x2 - x + 7

In this polynomial:

  • The term 2x4 has a degree of 4.
  • The term -3x3 has a degree of 3.
  • The term 5x2 has a degree of 2.
  • The term -x has a degree of 1.
  • The constant term 7 has a degree of 0.

Since the highest degree among these terms is 4, the polynomial is classified as a biquadratic polynomial.

It's important to note that the term biquadratic comes from the fact that the highest power of the variable (which is 4) is the square of a square (22 = 4). This terminology emphasizes the relationship between the degrees of polynomials and their classification.

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The degree of bi-quadratic polynomial is