Q.

The density   (in gmL1 ) of a 3.60M sulphuric acid solution   that is 29%H2SO4 (molar mass =98gmol1 ) by mass will be 

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a

1.45

b

1.64

c

1.22

d

1.88

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Since molarity of solution is 3.60 M. It means 3.6 moles  
of H2SO4is present in its 1 litre solution. 
 Mass of 3.6 moles of H2SO4 = Moles × Molecular mass  =3.6×98g=352.8g 1000ml solution has 352.8g of H2SO4  Given that 29g of H2SO4 is present in =100g of solution  352.8g of H2SO4 is present in  =10029×352.8g of solution  = 1216 g of solution   Density = Mass  Volume =12161000=1.216g/ml=1.22g/ml

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