Q.

The density of a solution prepared by dissolving 120 g of urea (mol. Mass = 60 u) in 1000 g of water is 1.15 g/mL. The molarity if this solution is 

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a

2.05 M

b

1.02 M

c

1.78 M

d

0.50 M

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

 Total mass of solution = 1000 g water + 120 g urea = 1120 g

Density of solution = 1.15 g/mL

Thus, volume of solution = massdensity  =  1120g1.15  g/mL

                                        = 973.91 mL = 0.974 L

Moles of solute = 12060=2mol

Molarity=moles  of  solutevolumeL  of  solution=2  mol0.974  L=2.05  mol  L1

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