Q.

The density of solid argon is 23(amu /3) at 40K. If the Argon atom is assumed to be sphere to radius 3π1/3A0, what percentage of solid Argon is apparently without anything?

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answer is 40.

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Detailed Solution

ρ=23amu/A03=23×1.66×10241024cm3g1amu=1.66×1024g1A=108cm =1.106gcm3ρ=1.106gm|m|=1.106g Moles = Given Mess  Mol.mas =1.10640

Total no of atoms =1.10640×6.023×1023

Volume occupied lay total atoms1.10640×6.023×1023×πx3π1/3A

=1.106×6.023×27×1024×1023cm340=6×101cm3vol. ocupid =0.6ml=10.6=0.4×100

vol 40%

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